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Spitsbergen to
Northeast
Greenland
13 Day Itinerary
Ships: Professor
Multanovskiy, Aleksey Maryshev, Professor
Molchanov, Antarctic
Dream
The Norwegian name for this archipelago including Bear Island and
Jan Mayen is Svalbard. However it is usually known as Spitsbergen.
Covering an area almost as big as the Republic of Ireland, Spitsbergen
with its population of 3,500 in five settlements is still today
virtually unspoilt wilderness
With its rugged mountains, sweeping tundra, ice caps and glaciers,
it is a true High Arctic archipelago, and only 600 miles from the
North Pole. Its abundant wildlife was once a huge draw for whalers
and trappers but now discerning visitors are discovering the attractions
of huge Arctic seabird colonies and the chance to enjoy and photograph
species like Walrus, Reindeer, Arctic Fox and of course, Polar Bear.
From here
we sail to Greenland, watching for wildlife along the ice as we
go. Greenland and its surrounding waters are home to an impressive
array of wildlife: eight species of whale, two million seals, Walruses,
Polar Bears, Reindeer, Musk Oxen, Arctic Hares, Arctic Wolves and
a spectacular variety of birds. The largest island in the world,
90% of its surface area is covered by ice and it is inhabited by
less then 100.000 people, though with a fascinating history and
culture.
Our voyages focuses on Northeast Greenland, among the most isolated,
sparsely populated and scenically superb parts of the island. Fortunately,
from the wildlife enthusiast’s point of view, they are also
the most rewarding regions with regular sightings of Musk Oxen,
Arctic Hares, Narwhals and a variety of birds, including Gyrfalcon,
Snowy Owl, Barnacle and Pink-footed Geese. Access to this highly
indented and ruggedly mountainous coast is dependent on ice conditions.
For much of the year, the region is locked in by pack ice, which
by late summer has broken up sufficiently to allow vessels such
as ours the chance to penetrate and explore.
| Itinerary |
| PLEASE
NOTE
All itineraries are for guidance only. Programs may vary depending
on local ice and weather conditions and in order to take advantage
of opportunities to see wildlife. Flexibility is paramount
for expedition cruises.
Day 1 Arrive in Longyearbyen, on Spitsbergen,
the administrative capital of the Spitsbergen archipelago
of which West Spitsbergen is the largest island. Before embarking
there is an opportunity to visit this former mining village.
The Parish Church and the Polar Museum are well worth visiting,
while in the country around the village more than 100 species
of plant have been recorded. In the early evening the ship
will sail out of Isfjorden.
Day 2 We sail into Raudfjord on the
north coast of West Spitsbergen, a beautiful fjord with spectacular
glaciers. It is home to Ringed and Bearded Seals, seabird
colonies and a surprisingly rich vegetation. We have good
chances to see Polar Bears, for instance near Hamilton Glacier,
or more to the head of the fjord. From there we continue to
Moffen island on which Walrus haul out. If we have not seen
bears on this day we may spend an other day in Liefdefjord
near the Monaco glacier, where we also often see bears.
Days 3 & 4 At sea, on our way to Greenland,
along the impressive East Greenland Ice. Keep watch for Fin
Whales, Humpback Whales and Minke Whales, and also for migrating
seabirds, especially the Brünnich’s Guillemots,
which swim with their small young from Spitsbergen, along
the sea ice to South Greenland.
Day 5 Approaching Greenland we will
attempt to sail through the sea ice into Foster Bugt, making
our first landing at Myggebugten. Beyond the old hunters’
hut (in the first half of last century Norwegian trappers
hunted here for Polar Bears and Arctic Foxes) there is an
extensive tundra populated by Musk Oxen and Arctic Hares.
The small lakes are home to geese. We sail through Kaiser
Franz Joseph Fjord, a magnificent fjord with towering mountains
on both sides, its inner reaches choked with huge icebergs
and an excellent place to encounter Narwhal. An alternative
is Sofia Sund, which is much narrower, and where we can see
Muskoxen from the ship.
Day 6 We will land at Blomster Bugt
to view the beautiful geological formations. Arctic Hares
are usually seen here, and there is a lake with Great Northern
Divers with young. In the afternoon we sail along Teufelschloss
and Ella Ö and maye land at a beautiful spot in the early
evening.
Day 7 The first half of the day we
spend in Antarcticahavn, a wide and extensive valley where
we also could see groups of Musk Oxen. At this time of year
the autumnal colours of the sparse vegetation make the landscapes
even more beautiful.
Day 8 Today we reach the Scoresby Sund
and sail in the morning along the ragged and glaciated Volquart
Boons Coast, a good place for seeing Narwhal. Here we may
organise a zodiac cruise along one of the glacier fronts of
this coast, and have our first landing near a glacier. Later
we land on Danmarks Ø where there are the remains of
an Inuit settlement abandoned around 200 years ago. The circular
‘tent rings’ of stones indicate the summer houses,
while the winter houses can be seen closer to a small cape.
The sites are excellently preserved, allowing entrances and
even bear-proof meat caches to be identified. There are also
grave sites. In the evening we continue our sailing through
the beautiful fjords to the west, choked with ice-bergs.
Day 9 We go ashore at Cape Hofmann
Halvø, a reliable spot for viewing Musk Oxen. We may
also spot Rock Ptarmigans, and Great Northern Divers at sea.
The landscape here is particularly beautiful, especially during
autumn when the Dwarf Willow and Dwarf Birch change colour.
Arctic Blueberry and Crowberry add their own colourful touch
- the berries are tasty too ! Later, during a Zodiac cruise
along the 3km wide face of the Eielson Glacier, we will come
close to huge icebergs and may also see Ringed Seals, as well
as distant views of Musk Oxen on shore. In the evening we
sail through the fjord towards Scoresby Land, hoping to see
Narwhal again and enjoying the contrast between the warm autumnal
colours of the vegetation on shore, backed by huge dark mountains,
and the cold blue of the icebergs.
Day 10 In Northwest fjord in Scoresby
Land in the morning, we encounter huge icebergs, some over
100m high and more than a kilometre in length. Most of the
bergs are grounded as the fjord is only about 400m deep here.
We land near Sydkap to view the remains of the Thule culture
winter houses. As many as 20 people lived in these tiny houses,
hunting Greenland Whales and using their vertebrae to build
the houses. We may also land at Gurreholm on Jameson Land.
The landscape here is gently undulating, but the climate is
harsh - sometimes snow lies throughout the summer - but some
animals - Musk Oxen and Collared Lemmings - survive on the
meagre vegetation.
Day 11 In the morning we land in Illoqqortoormiut,
the biggest settlement in the Scoresby Sund with about 500
inhabitants. At the post office you can buy stamps for your
postcards, or just wander around to see the sledge dogs and
the drying skins of Seal, Musk Ox and Polar Bear. After lunch
we will sail south passing the amazing landscape of the Blosseville
Coast.
Day 12 At the mouth of Nansen Fjord
we spot Gunnbjørns Fjeld, at 3,700m: it is both the
highest peak in Greenland and also the highest mountain north
of the Arctic Circle. We sail into Nansen Fjord another magnificent
landscape with an enormous calving glacier front, which we
can easily approach. At the inner side of the fjord along
the northern shore there are ample landing and zodiac cruising
opportunities. We meet often tame Rock Ptarmigans with young,
and on the ice-floes Bearded Seals. This area gives us the
best chances to see Polar Bears in Greenland on this voyage.
We sail for Iceland today. In the night, we have a good opportunity
to see the Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights).
Day 13 We will spend part of the day
at sea, with excellent opportunities to see large whales and
seabird migration, before arriving at Akureyri in Iceland
where we transfer to the airport for the flight home.
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Photographs
by Pete Morris/Birdquest
We will be keeping
a careful watch for whales during the voyage, including
the impressive Humpback Whale
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DATES & PRICES |
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