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Iceland to Jan Mayen to Bear
Island and on to Spitsbergen
12 Day Itinerary
Ship: Professor
Molchanov
We begin
in Iceland, a modern, technologically advanced country within 5
hours of the east coast of the United States. Iceland is the ideal
place for taking a break and setting foot on a European outpost
with an exciting, lively, and ancient - but living culture all of
its own. You’ll feel at home - free to walk around, shop,
admire, explore. It’s a place you could go on discovering.
Hot springs are found all over Iceland, but they are rare in the
eastern basalt area. There are about 250 low-temperature geothermal
areas with a total of about 800 hot springs.
Moving
on to Spitsbergen,the Norwegian name for this archipelago including
Bear Island and Jan Mayen is Svalbard. However it is usually known
as Spitsbergen. Covering an area almost as big as the Republic of
Ireland, Spitsbergen with its population of 3,500 in five settlements
is still today virtually unspoilt wilderness
With its rugged mountains, sweeping tundra, ice caps and glaciers,
it is a true High Arctic archipelago, and only 600 miles from the
North Pole. Its abundant wildlife was once a huge draw for whalers
and trappers but now discerning visitors are discovering the attractions
of huge Arctic seabird colonies and the chance to enjoy and photograph
species like Walrus, Reindeer, Arctic Fox and of course, Polar Bear.
| Itinerary |
| PLEASE
NOTE
All itineraries are for guidance only. Programs may vary depending
on local ice and weather conditions and in order to take advantage
of opportunities to see wildlife. Flexibility is paramount
for expedition cruises.
Day 1 Late in the afternoon we board
ship in the port of Keflavik, just a short way from Iceland’s
international airport. The largest of the North Atlantic islands,
Iceland’s volcanoes, icecaps, rugged glaciated mountains,
fjords and coastal cliffs and beaches together form one of
the most inspiring landscapes on earth. We sail north to the
Snaefellsnes Peninsula, which is crowned by a beautiful snow-capped
volcanic cone, 1442m high Snaefellsjokull. In the mellow evening
light (at this time of year it is light all night) it is worth
staying on deck to watch for whales in this often very productive
location.
Day 2 Today we explore the Isafjordur
Peninsula, geologically the oldest region in Iceland, its
imposing basalt mountains scoured out by Ice Age glaciers.
We sail into Adalvik in the Hornstrandir Nature Reserve. Once
farmed, this beautiful, sheltered fjord has been deserted
for 50 years. As sheep no longer graze here and the human
impacts are minimal, fauna and flora thrive on a scale unknown
in other parts of Iceland. We continue our voyage by sailing
along the Hornstrandir Peninsula, spotting the remains of
other farmsteads along the coastline of golden sand beaches
set between sheer basalt cliffs. We will land at Hornvik ,
where we can follow an old path, used by fowlers, to reach
the top of 300m high Hornbjarg. From the dizzy heights of
this cliff we can marvel at one of the biggest seabird colonies
in Iceland, with tens of thousands of Brünnich´s
Guillemots and Kittiwakes.
Day 3 We land on Grimsey, an island
off the north coast and the only part of Iceland which lies
within the Arctic Circle (the Circle crosses the island).
The island is home to huge colonies of Kittiwakes, Razorbills,
Puffins, Fulmars and Arctic Terns, who far outnumber the human
inhabitants. Numbering just 100 and living in the island’s
only village, this resourceful farming and fishing community
would not dream of moving to the mainland. In the evening
we sail across the Arctic Circle and circumnavigate Kolbeinsey,
a tiny island north of Grimsey, formed from a submarine eruption.
Day 4 On our way to Jan Mayen, situated
300 nautical miles north-east of Iceland, there will be plenty
of time to devote to looking for whales - Humpbacks are most
likely but as we approach the pack ice, we may also encounter
Minke Whales, who can sometimes be quite curious and approach
boats such as ours. We should also see Harp Seals.
Day 5 Jan Mayen is a volcanic island
of breathtaking beauty and mystique, dominated by Mt Beerenberg.
From the slopes of the 2277m volcano, impressive glaciers
spill into the sea. Until recently, the island was off-limits,
and was rarely visited by tourists, but with permission from
the Norwegian authorities we hope to visit the weather station.
We will also walk across the island to Kvalrossbukta to look
at the remains of a 17th century Dutch whaling station and
a substantial colony of Fulmars.
Days 6 & 7 We spend two days at
sea, looking out for whales, dolphins and seals, and a variety
of seabirds. When we approach the sea-ice at the southern
tip of Spitsbergen, we may also encounter moulting Harp Seals.
Day 8 At Bear Island we visit the remains
of a whaling station active from 1905-1908 in Kvalrossbukta.
Arctic Skuas and Great Skuas can be seen during a walk across
the desolate hills and tundra. The weather will decide whether
we then sail along the west coast, where we can visit one
of the largest seabird colonies in the North Atlantic teeming
with Little Auks, Brünnich’s Guillemots, Common
Guillemots and Kittiwakes. Alternatively we will sail along
the east coast to visit Tunheim, an abandoned mining settlement.
Day 9 When we approach the sea-ice
at the southern tip of Spitsbergen, we may encounter moulting
Harp Seals on the sea ice, and make a zodiac cruise among
the ice-floes. Later we will try to land at Stormbukta, with
its postvolcanic springs, and a canyon with nesting Kittiwakes.
Day 10 Depending on the position of
the sea-ice, we cruise the maze of fjords in the spectacular
Hornsund area of southern Spitsbergen, which is ringed by
towering mountain peaks. Hornsundtind rises to 1,431m while
Bautaen shows why early Dutch explorers gave the name ‘Spitsbergen’
- pointed mountains - to the island. There are also 14 magnificent
glaciers in the area but as well as spectacular scenery, the
area is renowned for its abundant and varied Arctic wildlife.
We have very good chances of seeing seals and with a little
luck, the very symbol of the Arctic - Polar Bears. We may
visit the Polish research station where the friendly staff
will give us an insight into their research projects. Behind
the station, the mountains are home to thousands of pairs
of nesting Little Auks. Bearded Seals often cruise the inner
fjords, whose cliffs are lined with colonies of Brünnich’s
Guillemots and Kittiwakes. On the tundra we will have good
opportunities to observe foraging Barnacle Geese.
Day 11 Today we land at Kapp Toscana
on Ahlstrandhalvøya at the mouth of Van Keulenfjord,
where piles of Beluga skeletons are a reminder of the 20th
century exploitation of these small white whales. Numbers
are now recovering and there is a good chance of spotting
small groups in the area. We then move to Recherchefjord,
where a walk on the fragile tundra which backs the fjord may
yield sightings of Reindeer. The Spitsbergen Reindeer is not
as big as its mainland relative and is found in much smaller
herds. Alternatively we may land at Midterhuken to explore
the remains of 17th century English whaling sites. The weather
will determine which good options will be chosen in this area.
Day 12 Early in the morning we arrive
in Longyearbyen, the administrative centre of Spitsbergen,
for flights to Oslo and home, alternatively we may stay on
board for the next voyage to North Spitsbergen (MLT05).
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Photograph
by Pete Morris/Birdquest
A Brünnichs
Guillemot whizzes over the ship!.
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| Photograph
Pete Morris/Birdquest
Polar Bear - the
true symbol of the Arctic! |
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| CRUISE
DATES & PRICES |
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