| PLEASE
NOTE
All
itineraries are for guidance only. Programs may vary depending
on local ice and weather conditions and in order to take advantage
of opportunities to see wildlife. Flexibility is paramount
for expedition cruises.
Day 1 Arrive in Longyearbyen, the administrative
capital of the Spitsbergen archipelago of which West Spitsbergen
is the largest island. Before embarking there is an opportunity
to stroll around this former mining town, whose parish church
and Polar Museum are well worth visiting, while in the surrounds
of Longyearbyen, more than 100 species of plant have been
recorded. In the early evening the ship will sail out of Isfjorden.
Day 2 Heading north along the west
coast, we arrive by morning in Krossfjorden, where we take
to the Zodiacs for an exhilarating cruise along the sculpted
front of the 14th of July Glacier. On the surprisingly green
slopes near the glacier, a colourful variety of flowers bloom,
while large numbers of Kittiwakes and Brünnich’s
Guillemots nest on the nearby cliffs. There is also a good
chance of spotting opportunistic Arctic Foxes, who patrol
the base of the cliffs in case a hapless chick falls from
its nest, and Bearded Seals, who cruise this scenic fjord.
In the afternoon we sail to Ny Ålesund, the world’s
most northerly settlement. Once a mining village - served
by the world’s most northerly railway, which can still
be seen - Ny Ålesund is now a research centre. Close
to the village is a breeding ground for Barnacle Geese, Pink-footed
Geese and Arctic Terns. Visitors interested in the history
of Arctic exploration will want to walk to the anchoring mast
used by Amundsen and Nobile in the airship Norge in 1926 and
Nobile in the airship Italia in 1928 before their flights
to the North Pole.
Day
3 At Smeerenburg on Amsterdamøya,
we visit the remains of a 17th century Dutch whaling station,
the blubber pots now surrounded by hundreds of tree trunks
washed ashore after floating from Siberia. Our voyage continues
around the north coast of West Spitsbergen as we head for
the Hinlopen Strait.
Day 4 Before turning south into Hinlopen
Strait (if the pack-ice allows us) we will have reached our
most northerly position. On and around the ice at the entrance
to the strait, which divides West Spitsbergen from ice-clad
Nordaustlandet, there is a good chance of seeing Bearded and
Ringed Seals, Polar Bears and Ivory Gulls. On the eastern
side of Lomfjordshalvøya we take a Zodiac cruise through
the ice floes to the bird cliffs of Alkefjellet, where thousands
of Brünnich’s Guillemots nest in a spectacular
setting. The basalt pillars, rising hundreds of meters, and
the overhanging ice cap with its waterfall are an awe-inspiring
sight. Finally, on the eastern side of Hinlopen Strait we
intend to make an evening landing in Augustabukta on the island
of Nordaustlandet, the most northerly of the major Spitsbergen
islands. Spitsbergen Reindeer graze the sparse vegetation
of this largely ice-covered island, where Pink-footed Geese,
Walrus and a rare Ivory Gull colony are also found.
Day 5 Today we go ashore at Svartknausflya,
a ´polar desert´, an area of Nordaustlandet that
gets so little precipitation that not even hardy tundra plants
can survive. The bare, sandy hills are a strong contrast to
the world’s third largest ice cap, which plunges into
the sea not far away.
Day 6 Cruising south-east we pass just
north of Svenskøya, the westernmost island in the totally
protected Kong Karls Land, which is the most important denning
area of Polar Bear in the Arctic. There may be patches of
pack-ice and, if so, there is a good chances we will see Polar
Bears, Harp and Ringed Seals, Ivory Gulls and Pomarine Skuas.
Sailing south-west through Olgastreet, we may encounter the
magnificent, but rare, Greenland Whale, which was hunted to
near extinction in the 19th century.
Day
7 In Freemansundet we plan to land at Sundneset
on the island of Barentsøya to visit an old trapper´s
hut and then take a brisk walk across the tundra in search
of Spitsbergen Reindeer and Barnacle Geese. Later we cruise
south to Diskobukta on the west side of Edgeøya. After
a Zodiac cruise through the shallow bay, we land on a beach
littered with tree trunks, which have drifted here from Siberia,
and whale bones. We can also climb to the rim of a narrow
gully which is inhabited by thousands of Kitttiwakes, together
with Black Guillemots and piratical Glaucous Gulls. During
the breeding season, the base of the cliffs is patrolled by
Arctic Foxes and Polar Bears, especially females with young
cubs, searching for young birds that have fallen from the
nesting ledges.
Day
8 In the morning we land on the attractive
island of Bölscheøya, in the archipelago of Tusenøyane,
to the south of Edgeøya. Here too we see the remains
of Walrus and Greenland Whales, but on a happier note we may
also spot a variety of interesting birds, among them Grey
Phalaropes, Arctic Skuas, Red-throated Divers and, if we are
lucky, a Pale-bellied Brent Goose, a sub-species found only
on Spitsbergen, Franz Josef and, occasionally, in Greenland.
In the afternoon we hope to land on Aekongen where there is
a complete Greenland Whale skeleton. There are also spectacular
basalt rock-columns here, and we may also see Common Eiders
with chicks. At night we sail to Sørkap, the southern
tip of Spitsbergen.
Day
9 We start the day quietly cruising the side
fjords of the spectacular Hornsund area of southern Spitsbergen,
enjoying the scenery of towering mountain peaks. Hornsundtind
rises to 1,431m while Bautaen shows why early Dutch explorers
gave the name ‘Spitsbergen’ - pointed mountains
- to the island. There are also 14 magnificent glaciers in
the area and very good chances of encounters with seals and
Polar Bears. We may visit the Polish research station where
the friendly staff will give us an insight into their research
projects. Behind the station the mountains are home to thousands
of pairs of nesting Little Auks.
Day 10 Today we land on Ahlstrandhalvøya
at the mouth of Van Keulenfjorden. Here piles of Beluga skeletons
(the Beluga is a small white whale), the remains of 19th century
slaughter, are yet another reminder of the consequences of
thoughtless exploitation. Fortunately, Belugas were not hunted
to the edge of extinction and may still be seen locally. Indeed,
there is a good chance that we will come across a pod. Cruising
into Recherchefjorden during the afternoon we can explore
an area of tundra at the head of the fjord where many Reindeer
feed.
Day
11 Return to Longyearbyen and disembark for
the transfer to the airport and the flight to Oslo and home.
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