Explorers' Route

via The Falklands & South Georgia

20 Day Itineray


Ships: Clipper Adventurer , Sarfaq Ittuk, Lyubov Orlova

Standing at the grave of Shackleton is one of many unforgettable moments on an Antarctic adventure that combines the Peninsula's wonders with a fascinating, easy-paced journey via the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) and South Georgia. Following the great explorers, the expedition ships Lyubov Orlova and Sarfaq Ittuk sails among icebergs and along waterways flanked by glaciers and snowcapped peaks – with plenty of landings to see penguins and other wildlife.

South Shetland Islands
This impressive group of islands, lying to the north and roughly parallel to the Antarctic Peninsula, is a haven for wildlife. Our first landfall could be Elephant Island, where Ernest Shackleton's men found refuge during the epic 'Endurance' expedition (following in the wake of Shackleton, from Antarctica to Elephant Island and on to South Georgia, is a particular aim of Explorers' Cruise 3). We will visit enormous penguin rookeries, land on beaches ruled by Antarctic fur seals and observe southern elephant seals wallowing in mud pools. We also hope to visit one of the many research bases in the archipelago and look for Antarctica's only two flowering plants, which thrive here during the short southern summer. A highlight of our visit to the South Shetlands will be sailing through a narrow passage into the flooded caldera of Deception Island.
 
Antarctic Peninsula
This awe-inspiring wilderness of snow, ice, waterways and mountains is the most readily accessible part of the White Continent and has some of the best wildlife. Enormous rookeries of Gentoo, Chinstrap and Adélie Penguins, Blue-eyed Shags, Kelp Gulls, Cape Petrels, Snowy Sheathbills and Antarctic Terns are just some of the many birds found here in abundance. We are also likely to see Weddell, crabeater and leopard seals, while orcas, humpback whales and Minke whales are often encountered at close range.
 
The Peninsula also has a remarkable history and, during the trip, we will learn about some of the most important and dramatic expeditions to this remote corner of the world. Keeping a lookout from the Bridge or the deck of the ship, as we thread our way along the continent, we will certainly feel the same sense of excitement as many of those early explorers.
 
Sailing around the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula we hope to navigate the Antarctic Sound, or 'iceberg alley' as it is often called, where huge tabular icebergs drift north from the Antarctic continent. If we are lucky, and weather and ice conditions permit, we may be able to land on Paulet Island to see its enormous Adélie Penguin rookery. We also plan to visit aptly-named Paradise Harbor, or nearby Neko Harbor, where glaciers fill the calm waters with a mind-boggling vista of icebergs; this is where we hope to set foot on the Antarctic Continent itself. At Port Lockroy, as well as enjoying the thriving penguin colonies, we will visit a former British scientific station that has recently been renovated to serve as one of the most isolated and intriguing museums in the world. The station also acts as a post office and we will have a unique opportunity to send postcards home.
 
During the voyage we hope to navigate some of the most beautiful waterways in the world (if they are not choked with pack ice and icebergs - a spectacular sight in itself); two in particular, the Neumayer and Lemaire Channels, are narrow passages between towering rock faces and glaciers that are so impressive they are a highlight of the trip for many people. On some voyages we sail south of the Lemaire Channel to Petermann Island, where Adélie and Gentoo Penguins, skuas and Blue-eyed Shags nest close to the landing site.
 
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
In the historic Falklands we explore some of the privately-owned outer islands that are home to great concentrations of wildlife - including several species found nowhere else in the world. Flightless Steamer Ducks, Magellanic Penguins and Gentoo Penguins are just some of the highlights on Carcass Island, for example, while nearby West Point Island and New Island boast fantastic Rockhopper Penguin rookeries as well as nesting Black-browed Albatrosses and Blue-eyed Shags. Peale's and Commerson's dolphins are often seen along the coasts of these islands and frequently bow-ride and play alongside our boats. We will also explore Stanley, the charming capital of the archipelago.
 
South Georgia
South Georgia has its own astonishing concentrations of wildlife and awe-inspiring scenery ranging from 7,000-foot mountains and mighty glaciers to deep fjords and low-lying grassland. It is widely regarded as one of the most beautiful and inspiring places on earth and certainly has more wildlife than virtually anywhere else on the planet. Thousands of King Penguins greet us at Salisbury Plain, Wandering Albatrosses nest and thousands of fur seals breed at Prion Island, whilst huge southern elephant seals and a substantial number of King and Gentoo Penguins crowd the beaches at places such as Gold Harbor. The island also played a significant role in Ernest Shackleton's epic journey after the sinking of his ship, the 'Endurance', when he managed to raise the alarm at the whaling station in Stromness. We visit Shackleton's grave at Grytviken, a once-active whaling station.
 
Drake Passage and other sea crossings
Our journey across the famous Drake Passage, named after the 16th-century English navigator Sir Francis Drake, is an experience in itself. Our ship is accompanied most of the way by albatrosses - including the magnificent Wandering Albatross - along with an impressive variety of other seabirds such as Giant and Cape Petrels. We have a good chance of spotting whales and dolphins and many different species have been encountered in these rich waters over the years. We also cross the Antarctic Convergence, a biological barrier where cold polar waters sink beneath the warmer waters of the more temperate zones. Meanwhile, the program of lectures continues during these sea crossings as our expedition staff introduce some of the wildlife we are likely to encounter and cover all topics from the history of exploration to the geology of the region.

Itineraries

Please note: Read this itinerary as a guide only; our exact route and program varies according to ice and weather conditions - and the wildlife we encounter. Flexibility is the key to the success of this expedition. Visits to research stations depend on final permission.

Days 1 & 2: Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina

On reaching Ushuaia, check into our conveniently located hotel and spend the rest of the day exploring this historic port ringed by mist-shrouded mountains. The following morning, local guides take you into 63,000- hectare Tierra del Fuego National Park. Walk coastal paths through forests of twisted guindo trees, keeping an eye out for indigenous species such as Kelp Geese and Black-chested Buzzard-eagles. After our traditional Argentine asado lunch, you transfer to the ice-strengthened, 100-passenger ship for a late-afternoon sailing.

 

Days 3, 4 & 5: Exploring the Falklands (Malvinas)

Enjoy presentations by the Expedition Team and spend time taking in the views from the large decks and covered promenades as the ship heads northeast toward the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). The archipelago's privately owned outer islands are home to impressive concentrations of wildlife, including several species found nowhere else in the world. Look for Flightless Steamer Ducks, Magellanic Penguins and Gentoo Penguins on Carcass Island; spot Rockhopper Penguins as well as nesting Black-browed Albatross and Blue-eyed Shags on nearby New Island; and as we explore the untouched shorelines, watch for Peale's and Commerson's dolphins, which frequently bow-ride and play alongside our Zodiacs. You can also walk over the tussock grass to enjoy a chat over tea and cake at a family “camp” (as Falklanders call their farms), and explore the streets of the historic capital Stanley, with its colorful buildings and British-style pubs.

 

Days 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 & 11: South Georgia and Shackleton's Grave

You'll sight various pelagic birds in their open-sea habitat as we continue southward. Our shipboard historian offers fascinating presentations on the early explorers of the Southern Ocean. In addition to its abundant wildlife, South Georgia is distinguished by its diverse landscapes, from 2,100 m mountains to low-lying grasslands, from magnificent glaciers to deeply cut fjords. You're greeted by thousands of King Penguins at Salisbury Plain, while Wandering Albatross nest on Prion Island. Light-mantled Sooty Albatross are frequently sighted here. And at remote spots such as Gold Harbor, you encounter Southern elephant seals as well as King, Macaroni and Gentoo Penguins on the beaches. South Georgia was the final stop on Sir Ernest Shackleton's epic journey to rescue his stranded crew after the Endurance sank beneath the Antarctic ice. At Grytviken, once an active whaling station, you can pay tribute to the great explorer at his grave.

 

Days 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 & 17: South Shetlands to the Peninsula

As the ship heads for the Antarctic Peninsula, our naturalists prepare you for the many wildlife sightings and other natural wonders that lie ahead. En route we pass through the South Shetland chain, four groups of islands extending over 1,400 square kilometers. Eighty percent glaciated, the islands were discovered in 1819 by William Smith (who claimed them for Britain and named one for King George III) and soon became a favorite haunt of seal hunters and whalers. We make a landing to see the Adélie Penguin rookery on Elephant Island; it was here that most of the Endurance crew took refuge while Shackleton and five others journeyed on a further 1,300 km in an open lifeboat to complete their heroic rescue. Often we are able to sail through a narrow passage into the sunken volcanic caldera of Deception Island – where, if the tide allows, you can dip your toes (and more) into the paradoxically thermal waters of Pendulum Cove. Our approach to the Peninsula is (conditions permitting) through Iceberg Alley, where massive tabular icebergs drift northward through the Antarctic Sound. On some voyages we manage a stop at Paulet Island, home to more than 100,000 breeding pairs of Adélie Penguins. As we near our ultimate destination, the breathtaking views ahead are of snow-covered mountains and gigantic glaciers descending into deep blue seas. In the days to come, you can look forward to exploring extensive rookeries of Gentoo, Chinstrap and Adélie Penguins, along with Blue-eyed Shags, Kelp Gulls, Cape Petrels, Snowy Sheathbills and Antarctic Terns. You may also encounter Weddell, crabeater and leopard seals, as well as orcas, and humpback and Minke whales. Our first landfall on the Antarctic continent is often at Paradise Bay or nearby Neko Harbor, where glaciers cascade down into calm waters dotted with icebergs. We'll try to chart a course through Neumayer and Lemaire Channels, dramatically narrow waterways that wind among towering rock faces and spectacular glaciers. Your journey may also include a visit to one of the many Antarctic research bases on the Peninsula, as well as Port Lockroy, a secret World War II outpost that became a British research station and is now a museum (with the world's southernmost post office).

 

Days 18, 19 & 20: Back across the Drake to Ushuaia

Crossing the legendary Drake Passage is a remarkable experience in itself, as our comfortable ship is accompanied most of the way by an impressive array of seabirds, including Wandering Albatross, and Giant and Cape Petrels. You also have good chances to spot whales and dolphins from the deck – when you're not in the lounge taking part in our recap presentations. After docking at Ushuaia, disembark after breakfast and transfer into town for further exploring or head straight on to the airport to catch a flight.



Map courtesy of Quark Expeditions


Photograph courtesy of Quark Expeditions

A bull Elephant Seal is an extremely impressive beast!


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